Domestic violence remains one of the most pervasive and hidden problems in Azerbaijan.
Despite growing public awareness, most victims still prefer to remain silent – out of fear, stigma, or lack of faith in institutional support.
During a recent public discussion on the role of women and children in building a sustainable society, experts warned of an alarming rise in domestic abuse, divorces, and online harassment.
Many women from rural areas who flee abusive environments are forced to seek refuge in Baku, facing additional struggles such as housing insecurity and unemployment.
Systemic Roots of the Problem
Analysts argue that one of the key drivers of women’s vulnerability is the lack of education and awareness about their rights. They call for stronger legislation, tougher penalties for perpetrators, and preventive education programs in schools addressing both domestic violence and digital safety.
Mehriban Zeynalova, head of the NGO Clean World (Chistiy Mir), proposed an innovative pilot project aimed at families filing for divorce:
“We are deeply concerned about the rising number of divorces. We suggest launching a pilot program in one district to provide social and psychological support to families considering separation. If successful, it could be expanded nationwide and integrated into law.”
A New Frontier: Cyber Violence
Experts also drew attention to the growing wave of cyberthreats and digital harassment targeting women and girls, including blackmail, doxxing, and control through social media. Many victims lack the digital literacy needed to protect themselves or pursue justice.
Shamil Sadig, member of the Public Council under the State Committee for Family, Women and Children Affairs, highlighted how the internet shapes modern values:
“Today, our children are raised more by online platforms than by their own parents.”
Deep-Rooted Inequality
Azerbaijan also ranks among the world’s leaders in sex-selective abortions, a grim indicator of entrenched gender bias. Activists warn that such patterns – combined with workplace harassment, manipulation, and social pressure – reveal systemic inequality that can’t be addressed through isolated reforms.
Experts concluded that protecting women from violence requires a full-scale societal shift – from reforming laws and strengthening local crisis centers to integrating gender equality and digital awareness into education.
In today’s Azerbaijan, the safety and dignity of women are not just a private concern – they are a measure of the country’s social maturity and justice.
